The most effective situation is generally where a forensic pathologist and a coroner work hand in hand to cover the same jurisdiction with the forensic pathologist taking care of the medical side and the coroner taking care of the paperwork. Here at Northwest Career College, our student-centered philosophy means that you come first. We offer a flexible schedule so you can care for your family and have a balanced life in Las Vegas while advancing towards your new career.
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Medical Examiners are generally not elected, but appointed to their positions, and are always physicians, usually forensic pathologists, who have specialized training in death investigation. Medical Examiners can manage a medicolegal death investigation office, perform death investigations, complete autopsies, interpret toxicology and other laboratory testing results, collect and document evidence, and provide expert testimony. The Medical Examiner system therefore is considered by many to be a modern, streamlined approach to death investigation, and the likely future trend of death investigation in the U.
Over half of the U. Washoe County converted its Coroner system to a Medical Examiner system in , by county ordinance. Since there are no educational requirements for a coroner, she could have any kind of profession.
Medical examiners -- whether or not they are pathologists -- are always appointed, according to NPR. Coroners can be elected or appointed. Coroners are not necessarily educated in forensic science. If you like the political game, no matter what your occupation, you might want to run for coroner if your state offers that option. At the time of publication, 16 states and the District of Columbia used the medical examiner system, which requires that the medical examiner be a physician, while the remaining states had coroners.
If science and medicine are where your interests lie, you might prefer to become a pathologist. Whether you choose to be both a pathologist and a coroner or medical examiner is up to you. Here are some of the job duties that a forensic pathologist can have:. Read more: What Is a Forensic Pathologist? And What Do They Do?
Here are a few key differences between working as a coroner and working as a forensic pathologist:. One of the clearest differences between a coroner and a forensic pathologist is the level of education that each position requires. To become a coroner, candidates typically need at least a bachelor's degree to enter the field. Most coroners major in subjects like criminology, forensic science or anatomy, but there are many majors they can choose from that can adequately prepare them for work in the field.
While some coroners might pursue higher education if they're interested in working as a medical examiner, it's not common for coroners to have a medical degree. To become a forensic pathologist, candidates first need to complete an undergraduate degree and a medical degree. This means that aspiring forensic pathologists are required to attend medical school and complete either an allopathic or osteopathic program. Medical school for forensic pathologists can include coursework in applicable subjects and rotations in hospitals and facilities where candidates can learn through practical experience.
While a coroner and a forensic pathologist can have fairly similar job duties, there are a few differences in the daily responsibilities that each position typically has. For example, a coroner might take on more paperwork-focused duties than a forensic pathologist, like preparing reports and organizing paperwork for families.
In contrast, a forensic pathologist can perform a wide variety of additional job duties that a coroner isn't qualified or licensed to complete.
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