Bupropion is approved for use in people who smoke 10 or more cigarettes a day and are at least 18 years old. Doctors prescribe it to help people when they quit smoking. Bupropion works just as well as nicotine replacement therapies NRTs. Using bupropion along with nicotine replacement therapy such as nicotine patches, gum, or inhaler may increase your chances of success.
Common side effects include: footnote 1. In over 70 out of people who use bupropion, the above side effects go away within about a week after they stop taking the medicine.
Only about 10 out of people have to stop taking bupropion because of side effects. There is a small risk of having seizures when using bupropion. The risk increases if you have had seizures in the past. See Drug Reference for a full list of side effects. Drug Reference is not available in all systems. Like other treatments, bupropion works best when it is part of a program that includes setting a quit date; having a plan for dealing with things that make you reach for a cigarette smoking triggers ; and getting support from a doctor, counselor, or support group.
Using bupropion along with nicotine replacement therapy such as nicotine patches, gum, or inhaler may work better than either therapy alone. Talk to your doctor before combining bupropion with nicotine replacement therapy. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to get pregnant, do not use any medicines unless your doctor tells you to. Some medicines can harm your baby. Egton Medical Information Systems Limited has used all reasonable care in compiling the information but make no warranty as to its accuracy.
Consult a doctor or other health care professional for diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions. For details see our conditions. In this series. In this article Smoking and nicotine addiction What is bupropion and how does it work?
How effective is bupropion? How do I take bupropion? Are there any side-effects? How to report bupropion side-effects Who should not take bupropion? Bupropion Zyban In this article Smoking and nicotine addiction What is bupropion and how does it work? Smoking and nicotine addiction Most people who quit smoking have tried three or four times to do so before they succeed.
Ready to hit your weight loss goals? Find a range of services to suit you, from medication through to managed programs Book now. How to use the Yellow Card Scheme If you think you have had a side-effect to one of your medicines you can report this on the Yellow Card Scheme. If you wish to report a side-effect, you will need to provide basic information about: The side-effect.
The name of the medicine which you think caused it. The person who had the side-effect. Your contact details as the reporter of the side-effect.
Previous article Varenicline Champix. Are you protected against flu? If you drink alcohol and suddenly stop, you may increase your chance of having a seizure. It is very important to talk about this with your doctor. You may get dry mouth and have trouble sleeping. These effects should be mild and often disappear after a few weeks.
If you have trouble sleeping, avoid Zyban too close to bedtime. A few people get skin rashes and shakiness and have had to stop using Zyban.
If you get a rash or more serious side effects, contact your doctor or health care professional. Food and Drug Administration. Zyban buproprion hydrochloride sustained-release tablets. Updated August Wilkes S. The use of bupropion SR in cigarette smoking cessation. A controlled trial of sustained-release bupropion, a nicotine patch, or both for smoking cessation.
N Engl J Med. Additional behavioural support as an adjunct to pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev.
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